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UI-TARS Desktop

by bytedance · bytedance/UI-TARS-desktop

ByteDance's open multimodal agent stack — vision-grounded computer-use, callable from Claude via MCP.

UI-TARS Desktop is ByteDance's open multimodal agent platform. It uses screen understanding for desktop control and exposes itself as MCP. Claude can delegate vision-grounded GUI tasks where text-only tools fall short.

Why use it

Key features

Live Demo

What it looks like in practice

ready

Install

Pick your client

~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json  · Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ui-tars-desktop-mcp": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-p",
        "8080:8080",
        "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Open Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config. Restart after saving.

~/.cursor/mcp.json · .cursor/mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ui-tars-desktop-mcp": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-p",
        "8080:8080",
        "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cursor uses the same mcpServers schema as Claude Desktop. Project config wins over global.

VS Code → Cline → MCP Servers → Edit
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ui-tars-desktop-mcp": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-p",
        "8080:8080",
        "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Click the MCP Servers icon in the Cline sidebar, then "Edit Configuration".

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "ui-tars-desktop-mcp": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-p",
        "8080:8080",
        "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Same shape as Claude Desktop. Restart Windsurf to pick up changes.

~/.continue/config.json
{
  "mcpServers": [
    {
      "name": "ui-tars-desktop-mcp",
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-p",
        "8080:8080",
        "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Continue uses an array of server objects rather than a map.

~/.config/zed/settings.json
{
  "context_servers": {
    "ui-tars-desktop-mcp": {
      "command": {
        "path": "docker",
        "args": [
          "run",
          "-p",
          "8080:8080",
          "ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Add to context_servers. Zed hot-reloads on save.

claude mcp add ui-tars-desktop-mcp -- docker run -p 8080:8080 ghcr.io/bytedance/ui-tars-desktop:latest

One-liner. Verify with claude mcp list. Remove with claude mcp remove.

Use Cases

Real-world ways to use UI-TARS Desktop

Drive a GUI app via vision when DOM selectors fail

👤 Developers ⏱ ~15 min intermediate

When to use: You're automating a desktop or canvas app that has no scripting surface.

Flow
  1. Bridge
    Run UI-TARS; register with Claude.✓ Copied
    → Tool visible
  2. Delegate
    Ask Claude to delegate the GUI step.✓ Copied
    → UI-TARS clicks, types
  3. Verify
    Replay the screen trace.✓ Copied
    → Audit done

Outcome: GUI automation in apps with no API.

Combinations

Pair with other MCPs for X10 leverage

ui-tars-desktop-mcp + openagent-mcp

UI-TARS for vision tasks; OpenAgent for code-text tasks

Combine ui-tars-desktop-mcp with openagent-mcp: UI-TARS for vision tasks; OpenAgent for code-text tasks✓ Copied

Tools

What this MCP exposes

ToolInputsWhen to callCost
ui_act (see docs) Run a vision-grounded GUI action 1 call
ui_observe (see docs) Capture screen state 1 call

Cost & Limits

What this costs to run

API quota
Local resources + LLM
Tokens per call
Screen-capture is heavy
Monetary
Free OSS; provider costs
Tip
Crop the screen region you care about before sending

Security

Permissions, secrets, blast radius

Minimum scopes: screen-capture input-injection
Credential storage: Replays on disk
Data egress: Configured providers
Never grant: Run with banking app visible

Troubleshooting

Common errors and fixes

Action misses target on Retina display

Set the DPI scale; UI-TARS defaults to 1x

Alternatives

UI-TARS Desktop vs others

AlternativeWhen to use it insteadTradeoff
OpenAgentLower resource costLess vision grounding

More

Resources

📖 Read the official README on GitHub

🐙 Browse open issues

🔍 Browse all 400+ MCP servers and Skills

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