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Container Use

作者 dagger · dagger/container-use

Isolated, parallel containerized environments for coding agents.

Container Use gives every coding agent its own ephemeral container — so multiple Claude sessions can build, test, and run the same repo at the same time without stepping on each other. Built on Dagger; each environment has its own filesystem, branch, and process tree.

为什么要用

核心特性

实时演示

实际使用效果

container-use-mcp.replay ▶ 就绪
0/0

安装

选择你的客户端

~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json  · Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "container-use-mcp": {
      "command": "cu",
      "args": [
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

打开 Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config。保存后重启应用。

~/.cursor/mcp.json · .cursor/mcp.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "container-use-mcp": {
      "command": "cu",
      "args": [
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Cursor 使用与 Claude Desktop 相同的 mcpServers 格式。项目级配置优先于全局。

VS Code → Cline → MCP Servers → Edit
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "container-use-mcp": {
      "command": "cu",
      "args": [
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

点击 Cline 侧栏中的 MCP Servers 图标,然后选 "Edit Configuration"。

~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json
{
  "mcpServers": {
    "container-use-mcp": {
      "command": "cu",
      "args": [
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  }
}

格式与 Claude Desktop 相同。重启 Windsurf 生效。

~/.continue/config.json
{
  "mcpServers": [
    {
      "name": "container-use-mcp",
      "command": "cu",
      "args": [
        "mcp"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Continue 使用服务器对象数组,而非映射。

~/.config/zed/settings.json
{
  "context_servers": {
    "container-use-mcp": {
      "command": {
        "path": "cu",
        "args": [
          "mcp"
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

加入 context_servers。Zed 保存后热重载。

claude mcp add container-use-mcp -- cu mcp

一行命令搞定。用 claude mcp list 验证,claude mcp remove 卸载。

使用场景

实战用法: Container Use

Try three refactoring approaches in parallel, keep the best

👤 Engineers exploring design space ⏱ ~15 min intermediate

何时使用: You have 3 different ideas for a refactor and want to see all of them run/pass tests before picking one.

前置条件
  • Server/skill installed and authenticated — See repo README
步骤
  1. Spin up three isolated envs
    Create three container-use environments named refactor-a/b/c, all on this repo at HEAD.✓ 已复制
    → Three env_ids printed
  2. Apply each approach in its own env
    In refactor-a do the strategy-pattern version; in -b inline everything; in -c extract a service object. Run the full test suite in each. Report pass/fail and diff size.✓ 已复制
    → Per-env test summary and diff stats
  3. Pick the winner and merge
    Apply the diff from refactor-b to my working copy. Discard the other two environments.✓ 已复制
    → Patch applied locally

结果: Three real experiments evaluated side-by-side without ever breaking your host repo.

注意事项
  • Forgetting to discard old envs leaks disk — Forgetting to discard old envs leaks disk — cu environment list then cu environment discard <id> periodically.
搭配使用: github · filesystem

组合

与其他 MCP 搭配,撬动十倍杠杆

container-use-mcp + github

Pair with github for complementary capabilities

Use this server together with github to complete a multi-step task.✓ 已复制
container-use-mcp + filesystem

Pair with filesystem for complementary capabilities

Use this server together with filesystem to complete a multi-step task.✓ 已复制

工具

此 MCP 暴露的能力

工具输入参数何时调用成本
environment_create name: str, image: str Start a fresh sandbox for the next task Local CPU/disk
environment_run_cmd env_id, cmd Execute build/test commands inside the sandbox free
environment_file_write env_id, path, contents Apply edits without touching the host free
environment_diff env_id Review the agent's work before merging back free

成本与限制

运行它的成本

API 配额
See provider docs for rate limits
每次调用 Token 数
Varies by tool
费用
See repo README for pricing details
提示
Cache tool results and avoid repeated identical calls.

安全

权限、密钥、影响范围

凭据存储: Use environment variables; never commit secrets
数据出站: Tool calls go to the provider's API as documented

故障排查

常见错误与修复

docker daemon not running

Container Use requires a local Docker or compatible runtime. Start Docker Desktop or colima.

验证: Run `docker ps` successfully
out of disk

Old environments aren't auto-pruned. Run cu environment list then cu environment discard <id> for anything older than a day.

验证: Check `docker system df`

替代方案

Container Use 对比其他方案

替代方案何时用它替代权衡
Dagger CloudYou want hosted, multi-tenant agent envsPaid; container-use is local-first

更多

资源

📖 阅读 GitHub 上的官方 README

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